Don't forget!
The Writing test takes 60 minutes. You should spend about 20 minutes
on task 1 (at least 150 words) and 40 minutes on Task 2 (at least 250
words). You won't get extra points for writing more than the minimum.
in Task 1 you have to describe some information in your own words,
This
information is in the form of a table, chart, graph or diagram. In Task
2 you have to discuss a point of view, an argument or a problem.
All answers must be written in full paragraphs. Notes and lists of
points are not acceptable.
You can write notes on the examination paper if you want to. It will
not be seen by the examiner.
You must write your answers on the answer sheet. If you wish, you
can write in pencil first, then write over the pencil in ink and
afterwards rub out the pencil. But remember to allow extra time for
this.
Top 10 writing tips for IELTS
1. Plan a structure for your composition
The composition should be divided into paragraphs, and each paragraph
should contain one main idea. A good structure for a paragraph is to
make a point, then give one or two examples to support that point. For
Task 2, the first paragraph should clearly be an introduction, and the
final paragraph should clearly be a conclusion.
2. Write in a formal style
You should always use a formal style which is suitable for academic
writing. It should be neutral and impersonal. Avoid using contractions:
write
did not instead of
didn't,
cannot instead of
can't,
I will instead of
I'll etc. Where there is an
informal word and a formal word which mean the same thing, it is a good
idea to use the formal word. For example, use
inexpensive instead of
cheap.
Cheap is not wrong, but
inexpensive sounds more academic.
3. Don't be too personal
For Task 1, you should not include any personal information or
opinions. For Task 2, you can include some personal experiences and
opinions, but
only if they are directly relevant ot the topic. They should not take
up more than about a quarter of the composition. The bulk of the
composition should be about the topic in the general sense.
4. Be careful giving strong opinions
You can give a strong opinion if you do it in a calm academic way. You
must support your argument with examples and your writing must not seem
angry. Your composition must not be racist, sexist or contain any
very extreme opinions. This is not because the examiner will disagree
with
you (the examiner will not be interested in your opinions). It is
because expressing opinions of that type is not acceptable in academic
writing.
5. Stay on the topic
Every part of your composition must be directly relevant to the
question. Anything which is not relevant will lose you marks.
6. Don't address the reader
Ocassionally it may be acceptable to use the impersonal form of
you (for example,
you get what you pay for) but you
should never address the reader personally (for example
I'm sure you know what I mean).
7. Don't try to be funny
Write in a serious way. You could perhaps end a Task 2 composition with
a mildly humorous sentence if it neatly sums up the composition, but
other than that there should be no jokes.
8. Use a variety of grammar to contrast ideas
Here are some ways to contrast two seemingly opposite ideas. These
examples are all different ways of expressing the fact that that snakes
do not have legs, but many
can move quite fast.
Although
snakes have no legs, many can move quite fast.
Even
though
snakes have no legs, many can move quite fast.
Many snakes can move quite fast, even though
they have no legs.
Despite
having no legs, many snakes can move quite fast.
In
spite of
having no legs, many snakes can move quite fast.
Many snakes can move quite fast despite
having no legs.
Many nakes can move quite fast in spite of
having no legs.
Snakes of course have no legs. However,
many can move quite fast.
Snakes of course have no legs. Many can, however,
move quite fast.
Snakes of course have no legs. Many can move quite
fast, however.
While
snakes of course have no legs, many can move quite fast.
Snakes of course have no legs. Nevertheless,
many can move quite fast.
9. Use fixed expressions in Task 1
Task 1 often gives information about changes over time. There are lots
of academic-sounding phrases you can use. For example:
The figures clearly
indicate that...
The general trend is one of...
Overall, the figures show that...
Over the ten year period...
The most significant development is that...
To rise
|
enormously
|
To increase
|
a great deal
|
To go up
|
rapidly
|
To fall
|
considerably
|
To decrease
|
signifcantly
|
To decline
|
a little
|
To go down
|
slightly
|
To fluctuate
|
barely at all
|
10. Use fixed epxressions in Task 2
There are hundreds of phrases and expressions associated with formal
writing. Here are just a few of the particularly useful ones for
starting sentences.
Few people would deny
that...
It is generally accepted that...
In my personal experience...
My personal view is that...
Tha main (dis)advantage of...
Regardless of the fact that...
On the other hand...
It seems (un)likely that...
Equally important is the fact that...
In general, it could be argued that...
In theory, at least,...
In conclusion,...